Comparing the coverage and accuracy of QZSS and GPS positioning systems

September 18, 2021

Comparing the coverage and accuracy of QZSS and GPS positioning systems

When it comes to navigation and positioning systems, most people are familiar with GPS, the Global Positioning System. However, there are other systems out there, including one that is gaining popularity in Japan - the Quasi-Zenith Satellite System (QZSS). In this blog post, we will compare the coverage and accuracy of QZSS and GPS positioning systems.

What is QZSS?

QZSS is a Japanese satellite system that was launched in 2010. It consists of four satellites that orbit the Earth at an altitude of approximately 36,000 kilometers.

Like GPS, QZSS uses a network of ground-based stations to accurately measure the position of each satellite in orbit. This information is then passed on to devices on the ground, which can use it to calculate their own position.

Coverage

One of the main advantages of QZSS over GPS is its coverage. While GPS satellites are spread out across the entire globe, QZSS satellites are positioned in a constellation that provides coverage over Japan and the surrounding region.

This means that QZSS is particularly useful for people in Japan, who can benefit from more accurate positioning data in areas where GPS coverage may be limited. QZSS can also be used in conjunction with GPS to provide even more accurate positioning data.

Accuracy

In terms of accuracy, both QZSS and GPS are very precise. However, QZSS has a higher frequency signal, which means that it can provide more precise positioning data.

For example, QZSS can provide positioning data with an accuracy of up to one meter, while GPS typically has an accuracy of around three to five meters. This can be particularly useful in areas where high levels of precision are required, such as in construction or surveying.

Conclusion

While GPS is still the most widely used navigation and positioning system in the world, QZSS offers some distinct advantages, particularly for people in Japan who require more accurate positioning data in areas with limited GPS coverage.

Both systems are very accurate, but QZSS has a higher frequency signal and can therefore provide more precise positioning data. Overall, the choice between the two systems will depend on the specific requirements of the user.

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